Erbium Yag Laser

Fall and Winter are considered “laser treatment season.” Because laser-treated skin is hypersensitive to sun exposure for up to a year following some procedures, many cosmetic surgeons recommend undergoing laser resurfacing during fall or winter months, when daytime hours are shorter and you are spending most of your time indoors.

Regardless of what time of year you have your laser procedure, wear a broad-spectrum SPF 30 or higher sunscreen daily and reapply as needed. This not only helps to keep your results looking their best, it also provides protection against skin cancer and helps prevent additional premature aging.

They might. They might not. What laser resurfacing feels like depends on the laser, the depth and area of treatment, and an individual’s tolerance for pain. Patients and doctors commonly compare the sensation felt during laser treatments to a rubber band snapping against the skin.

Deeper ablative (some outer layers of skin are removed) laser treatments may require local anesthetic injections or sedation to keep patients comfortable.

For most, multiple treatments of minimally invasive Erbium Laser Peels will achieve the desired result with less downtime, risk, or discomfort.  In this case, topical numbing and/or chilly air blowing on the skin keeps the patient comfortable.

Some non-ablative laser treatments (the laser passes through the skin without removing layers) cause little-to-no pain and require only a topical numbing cream to offset discomfort. Non-ablative lasers include pulsed-dye, ND: Yag, and Alexandrite lasers. Following the procedure, some degree of tenderness in the treatment area can be expected. Your provider will recommend safe ways to control discomfort after laser resurfacing when necessary.

No. A common misconception is that laser resurfacing is only safe for light skin types. While it is true that certain lasers pose a higher risk for cell damage or discoloration in darker skin, there are safe and effective resurfacing options. For lighter-toned African American, Hispanic or Asian skin tones, Erbium laser resurfacing can sometimes be a good option, posing less risk for discoloration. Patients with darker brown or black skin may need to consider other skin resurfacing options, such as radio-frequency treatments or micro needling.

The best way to ensure safe, effective treatment for your skin type? Consult with a provider who has extensive training and knowledge in laser resurfacing procedures and experience working with darker-skinned patients.

It makes a difference who performs your laser skin resurfacing treatments. In the hands of a highly trained, knowledgeable professional, laser resurfacing is a safe way to dramatically improve your skin’s appearance. In the hands of a poorly trained individual, lasers can be ineffective or even dangerous. At Blue Halo Med Spa, we prioritize our training, experience, qualifications, and our equipment.

Yes. Always be upfront and honest with your provider about your medical history and any medications or supplements you are taking. For instance, if you are prone to cold sores or fever blisters, laser treatments may induce breakouts.

Acne medications that contain isotretinoin (i.e., Accutane) can lead to poor healing or scarring from laser resurfacing, while common over-the-counter products like aspirin can increase the risk of post-procedure bleeding; other medications can lead to poor healing or scarring after laser treatments.

Diabetes and other chronic conditions can also impact safety and results with laser resurfacing. You should also quit smoking at least two weeks prior to and after laser treatments to avoid complications with healing and provide your body with the best chance for optimal results.

Different lasers are optimized for different issues and skin types. The reason there are so many different laser options is that no one laser can treat all patients and all skin concerns. Here are a few varieties you are likely to come across in your research:

• CO2 Lasers are generally ablative lasers used to treat scars, warts, wrinkles and other deeper skin flaws.
• Erbium Lasers can be ablative or non-ablative. They promote collagen remodeling, making them popular options for treating fine lines, wrinkles, skin laxity, and age spots.
• Pulsed-Dye Lasers are typically non-ablative lasers that heat the skin and absorb pigments to reduce redness, hyperpigmentation, broken capillaries, and rosacea.
• Fractional Lasers break up the laser energy into thousands of tiny beams to treat only a fraction of the skin in the area, which reduces downtime. Fractional lasers can be ablative or non-ablative and are used to treat a number of age-related blemishes.
• IPL (Intense Pulsed Light) treatments technically are not lasers but are often used to treat similar concerns as lasers, such as sun damage, acne, rosacea, and hyperpigmentation.

Rather than get caught up in brand names and laser wavelengths, focus on your individual goals: what skin problems do you want to address, and what results are you hoping for? The good news is you don’t have to determine this on your own. When you consult with us at Blue Halo Med Spa, we will go over all of these details in order to recommend the best treatment for you based on your skin type.

While in some cases, a single laser treatment will take care of a patient’s concerns, most non-ablative lasers call for a series of treatments to produce the most satisfying results. This is a trade-off that comes with a no-downtime treatment, but once the treatment series is complete, results are long-lasting.

Depending on the area treated, some swelling and irritation may occur. However, the majority of treatments have little to no down time and few side effects. Avoid sunlight and use sunscreen or antibiotic ointments to promote healing and prevent damage. Anti-aging skin care products may be prescribed by your doctor. If a scab forms, it should not be picked, or scarring may occur. For best results, follow your clinicians' instructions after treatment.

That depends on which treatment you receive. Although laser treatments are generally considered non-surgical, not all are downtime-free. Laser resurfacing recovery time varies depending on the type of laser used as well as an individual’s health and healing rate.

Non-ablative lasers often require no downtime at all, while ablative lasers can require a two to three week healing process, depending on depth, before the new skin has healed completely and final results are evident.

This does not mean you have to stay at home for a month; it just means that your skin will be raw, red and scab over as it heals. You may not feel comfortable in certain social situations, and you will need to modify your activities to avoid situations where infection is possible (e.g., swimming, gym workouts, etc.)

For your first consultation, come prepared with clear details on what improvements you are looking to attain. A medical record of your skin condition will be required and you will want to mention any sensitivities, infections, or prior skin treatments. Along with your history, your skin type and pigmentation will be examined in order to determine the best treatment to reach your desired goals.